OUR IMMIGRATION SERVICESEB-1A Visa

Author: Attorney Vitaly Malyuk. License: MO No. 73573
EB-1A • Extraordinary Ability

EB-1A: a faster route to a U.S. green card for professionals with extraordinary ability

If you can demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim and measurable influence in your field, the EB-1A category may allow you to pursue permanent residence without an employer and without PERM. We structure evidence under 8 CFR 204.5(h) and build a final merits narrative aligned with USCIS guidance: independent recommenders, market-based compensation benchmarks, and proof of major significance through adoption, standards, and measurable results.

Science • Business • Arts Self-petition (no sponsor) Premium Processing for I-140 AOS in the U.S. or consular processing

In short: what you’ll need

  • Threshold: at least 3 out of 10 criteria, or a one-time achievement at an internationally recognized level.
  • Proven impact: adoption, standards, protocols, independent use cases; citations matter in context of real-world use.
  • Verifiable sources: independent letters, industry reports and benchmarks, public records/registries.
  • Consistency: USCIS weighs quality and probative value in the aggregate (final merits), with no contradictions across sections.
EB-1A — what USCIS actually looks for

How we translate accomplishments into evidence that reads clearly for USCIS

EB-1A cases rarely fail because a profile “has too few documents.” More often, the record does not explain the logic USCIS uses: why the record meets extraordinary ability standards, how your work reached “major significance,” and why the supporting sources are independent and verifiable.

That’s why we build the petition as a system: each exhibit answers a specific officer question and strengthens the section before it. In science/tech this is typically “original contribution → independent adoption → measurable impact.” In business, “critical role → product/market outcomes → independent corroboration.” In arts, “venue/recognition level → independent coverage → professional or commercial effect.”

What you receive

  • Criteria strategy: at least 3 of 10, or a one-time major award; we select the strongest criteria and align them to final merits.
  • Drafting & evidence packaging: independent letters, benchmark tables, standards/protocols, proof of adoption.
  • Final merits argument: quality and probative value weighed in the aggregate, with no contradictions across sections.
  • Consistency checks: aligned terminology, roles, dates, metrics, and sources throughout the record.

How we run an EB-1A case: from diagnosis to filing

Diagnosis & plan
Achievement map → criteria matching → missing-evidence list. We prepare letter briefs for independent experts (facts, use cases, adoption/metrics links) and a realistic timeline.
Evidence build & packaging
We strengthen major significance through independent adoption, standards/protocols, third-party implementations, and measurable results. We also prepare compensation benchmarks (percentiles, RSU/equity, consulting rates where applicable), coverage about you, judging/review work, and critical-role proof.
Filing & support
I-140 preparation and filing (Premium Processing available if appropriate). Next: AOS (I-485) in the U.S. or consular processing (DS-260/NVC). If an RFE/NOID arrives, we respond directly to the specific issues raised.

Timelines & pathways: AOS in the U.S. vs consular processing

Stage AOS in the U.S. (I-485) Consular processing
I-140 (EB-1A) Premium Processing: ≈ 15 calendar days to a response. Standard timing varies by service center. Same I-140 timelines; after approval, processing continues with NVC and the consulate.
Next steps Biometrics and I-485 adjudication (timelines vary by jurisdiction and workload). DS-260, medical exam, interview; entry to the U.S. as an LPR after approval.
Key “switch” Concurrent filing (I-140 + I-485) depends on the Visa Bulletin for your country in EB-1 and your valid U.S. status.
Note: timelines are indicative. USCIS/consular workloads and security checks can change. Planning should separate what you control (evidence quality, independence, final merits logic) from what you don’t (agency processing speed).

Chart: what’s predictable vs workload-dependent

Predictable benchmark Workload-dependent Axis labels: 15px, black

Premium Processing provides a clearer benchmark for the I-140 response timeline, but it does not replace strong evidence. Later stages (AOS/consular) are often variable. This chart is a practical “predictability map” for planning.

Chart is unavailable in your browser.
Benchmarks:
  • I-140 Premium: ≈ 15 calendar days to a response.
  • I-140 Standard: timing varies by USCIS service center.
  • AOS/Consular: timelines vary by jurisdiction, checks, and workload.

Criteria we commonly document under 8 CFR 204.5(h)

The minimum threshold is 3 out of 10 criteria (or a one-time major award), but the real strength of a case depends on whether the evidence is independent, verifiable, and explains impact.

Awards and prizes

We establish the award’s stature: issuing body, selection criteria, competitiveness, standing in the field, and public record of results.

award statureselection rulesindependent proof
Membership by merit

We distinguish merit-based selection from “dues-based” access by documenting selective admission and expert review standards.

selectivitymerit standardsreview body
Published material about you

Coverage where you and your work are the subject (profiles/interviews/reviews), not incidental mentions.

credible outletsyou as subjectverifiable
Judging / expert review

Peer review for journals/conferences, grant panels, competition juries—documented scope, frequency, and venue level.

reviewer/judgevenue levellogs/proof
Original contributions of major significance

We prove adoption, independent implementations, standards/protocols, and measurable outcomes.

adoptionstandards/protocolsimpact metrics
Authorship of scholarly/professional work

Quality and context: top venues, field standards (including RFC/guidelines), and “who used it” in practice.

venue qualitycitation contextuse cases
Exhibitions

For arts/design: leading venues, curated selection, institutional stature, and public proof of participation.

venue staturecurationpublic records
Leading or critical role

Not just a title—documented responsibility and measurable influence on key outcomes for an organization or product.

measured impactrole-to-resultindependent proof
High compensation

Benchmarking is essential: percentiles, reputable sources, and a full total-compensation breakdown (including equity where relevant).

percentilesRSU/equitymethodology
Commercial success

Works best when independently verifiable: sales, charts, licensing, audience, revenue, third-party analytics.

verifiable datareportsattribution
Comparable evidence

If standard criteria do not fit the occupation, comparable evidence may be used—with a clear explanation of equivalency and a cohesive final merits narrative.

equivalencyfinal meritsverifiable
RFE / NOID: where petitions most often break

Common RFE/NOID triggers in EB-1A and how to prevent them

Most RFEs happen not because the file is “too small,” but because the evidentiary logic is weak. USCIS is typically testing three things: source independence, market/field comparability, and a clear cause-and-effect link between your work and field impact (final merits).

Weak point Why USCIS may discount it What makes it persuasive
Dues-based membership No selective admission based on merit; open access reduces probative value. Selection rules, merit thresholds, role of an expert council, and independent proof of selectivity and organization stature.
“Major significance” without adoption Patents/papers exist, but independent implementation and real-world impact are unclear. Third-party adoption, standards/protocols/guidelines, independent use cases, and measurable outcomes (quality/speed/savings/growth).
High salary without benchmarks An offer letter/contract alone is not “high compensation” without market comparison. Percentiles, comparable roles/locations/levels, full total comp (including RSU/equity), and consulting rates where applicable.
Generic recommendation letters Independence is unclear; letters read as praise with few verifiable specifics. Independent authors, concrete facts and metrics, dates and context, verifiable author credentials, and tight linkage to final merits.
Citations without “use” narrative Counts alone do not show why the work matters or how it is used in practice. Who used it and how: standards/protocols, independent implementations, invitations/awards tied to specific work, and an impact chain to practice.
Internal inconsistencies Conflicts in roles/dates/metrics undermine credibility of the record. Unified terminology, cross-checked roles and dates, consistent metrics/sources, and a coherent final merits narrative.
Practical rule: if a key claim cannot be independently verified—or impact requires assumptions—an RFE becomes more likely.
Final merits: what gives evidence “weight”

Four pre-filing checks that reduce RFE risk

EB-1A works best when the record behaves like a single system. These four checks usually determine whether the packet reads as strong, regardless of field (science, business, or arts).

Independence

Core proof does not depend on conflicts of interest, and the sources’ credibility is easy to verify.

Verifiability

Key claims are supported by sources that can be checked: public records, standards, independent publications, official confirmations.

Market/field context

When claiming high compensation or commercial impact, benchmarking and methodology are clear (percentiles, total comp, comparable roles).

Impact chain

For major significance, it’s clear what was done, who adopted it, how it was used, and what measurable outcome followed.

Practical strengthening examples

How to turn achievements into USCIS-ready evidence

Below are common scenarios where a profile is strong, but final merits needs better proof of independence, adoption, and comparability.

Science / Techgap: adoption
Patents and papers exist, but “major significance” isn’t proven

Strengthen through independent use: protocols/guidelines, third-party implementations, proof of use in products or workflows, and measurable outcomes (time/cost reduction, accuracy gains, quality improvements).

Businessgap: benchmarking
High compensation exists, but market comparison is missing

Strengthen with percentiles and comparable roles, a transparent total-comp breakdown (including equity), and a role-to-impact narrative supported by independent sources.

Arts / Designgap: recognition level
Exhibitions and coverage exist, but the stature isn’t established

Strengthen with venue status (curation, institutional significance), independent critique/profiles, and verifiable professional outcomes (sales, licensing, invitations, collection placements).

Frequently asked questions about EB-1A

Answers are framed around extraordinary ability requirements and the final merits assessment.

Do I need a job offer or a sponsor?
No. EB-1A allows self-petitioning without an employer. The focus is on your achievements and evidence across the criteria.
How many criteria do I need to meet?
At least three of the ten criteria (or a one-time major award). After that, USCIS evaluates the record in the aggregate (final merits) and weighs quality and probative value.
Is Premium Processing available for EB-1A I-140?
Yes. Premium Processing accelerates the I-140 response timeline, but it does not guarantee approval—the outcome depends on evidence strength and final merits logic.
Can I file I-485 together with I-140 (concurrent filing)?
It depends on the Visa Bulletin status for your country in EB-1 and whether you are in the U.S. in a valid status. If the category is current, concurrent filing may be available.
Which route is better: AOS in the U.S. or consular processing?
AOS is usually used when you are in the U.S. in a valid status and a visa number is available. Consular processing runs through NVC and a consular interview; after approval you enter as an LPR.
What is “comparable evidence” and when is it used?
Comparable evidence may be used when standard criteria do not neatly apply to the occupation. The record should explain equivalency and tie it to a coherent final merits narrative.
What makes recommendation letters strong for USCIS?
Strong letters show independence, include verifiable facts and metrics, provide dates and context, and clearly connect your work to field impact within the final merits framework.

Primary sources

Official pages for verifying requirements, visa availability, processing times, and Premium Processing rules.

  1. 8 CFR 204.5 — governing regulation (including extraordinary ability criteria).
    ecfr.gov — 8 CFR 204.5
  2. USCIS Policy Manual — USCIS framework for evaluating evidence and interpreting standards.
    uscis.gov — Policy Manual
  3. Visa Bulletin — visa number availability (relevant for AOS and concurrent filing).
    state.gov — Visa Bulletin
  4. USCIS Processing Times — official processing time estimates.
    uscis.gov — Processing Times
  5. Premium Processing — official eligibility and how to request it.
    uscis.gov — Premium Processing

EB-1A case assessment

What to prepare for an accurate first review

EB-1A outcomes depend on evidence quality and probative value. A short, structured fact set helps identify the strongest criteria and where the case needs more independence, adoption proof, or market context.

  • Profile: field, roles, core results.
  • Achievements: 5–10 bullets with scope and outcomes (adoption, standards/protocols, independent use, metrics).
  • Proof: coverage about you, judging/review work, awards, public records/registries, independent adoption confirmations.
  • Compensation (if claimed): total compensation structure and benchmarking sources (percentiles/reports).

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CONSULTATION

Arvian Law Firm LLC

Vitalii Maliuk,

ATTORNEY AT LAW (МО № 73573)

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